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Taxonomy

Collection 12352 (herbarium acc. no. C JV-87-407) is Hebeloma cavipes.

Description

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upCollecting details

    Collection 12352 was collected by J. Vesterholt (87-407) on 7th August 1987 in Århus: Mindeparken, Skovridervej, EJ, DENMARK (56.1258°N, 10.207°E, altitude approximately 30 m above sea level - Google maps). The ectomycorrhizal family Fagaceae (genus Quercus) was present.

    The surrounding habitat was described as deciduous woodland roadside verge with a substrate of calcareous, grassy soil, corresponding to the IUCN habitat We map from the collector's description of the habitat to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)'s definition using a standardised set of rules. Please see this page for a full list of IUCN habitats. 1.4: Forest – Temperate.

    According to the GPS data the collection was in the Koppen climate code Cfb (Temperate, no dry season, warm summer).

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMacroscopic description

    Cortina present: no.

    Pileus: 14–44 mm diameter; shape not recorded; margin characters not recorded; viscosity tacky when moist; spotting not recorded; hygrophanous not recorded; colour variation two-colour; with colour at centre not recorded; and colour at margin not recorded; with remains of universal veil not recorded.

    Lamellae: attachment adnate; maximum depth not recorded; number of complete lamellae not recorded; tears absent; white fimbriate edge not recorded.

    Stipe: 20–40 x 3–6 {median} x 4–8 {basal} mm; stipe Q not recorded; base not recorded; floccosity floccose; rooting not recorded; mycelial chords not recorded.

    Context: texture firm; stipe interior stuffed; stipe flesh discolouring from base weak; slenderness measure not recorded; smell raphanoid; taste mild, raphanoid.

    Spore deposit colour: analysis not yet complete.

    Exsiccata: analysis not yet complete.

  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upMicroscopic description

    Spores: shape amygdaloid, fusoid (?); colour through microscope grey yellow; guttulate yes; papillate yes; Spore Code: O3; P0; D2.

    Basidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Cheilocystidia: main shape gently clavate, clavate-lageniform or clavate-ventricose; special features not recorded; Cheilocystidia Ratios: A/M = not recorded; A/B = not recorded; B/M = not recorded.

    Pleurocystidia: no.

    Ixocutis: analysis not yet complete.

    Caulocystidia: analysis not yet complete.

    Spore(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length (µm)(11.5) 12.0–13.0 (13.5)12.3not recordednot recorded
    Width (µm)(5.0) 5.5–6.05.7not recordednot recorded
    Qnot recorded2.15not recordednan

    Cheilocystidium (µm)(min) 5%-95% (max)meanmedianS.D.
    Length(32) 34–56 (75)45not recordednan
    Apex Width5.0–8.0 (9.0)6.2not recordednot recorded
    Median Width3.0–4.03.6not recordednan
    Basal Width(4.0) 5.0–7.1 (8.0)6.2not recordednan
  • arrow_drop_downarrow_drop_upTemperature calculation
    Max tempMin tempPrecipitation
    Annualised average (1987)9.72 °C3.32 °C55.28 mm
    Collection month (8/1987)17.11 °C11.04 °C61.62 mm
    Max month (1987)17.96 °C11.37 °C91.51 mm

Compare this collection to its species

This section compares data for this collection against its true species and also against the most likely species as determined by our identifier. More often than not these will be the same species, but where this is not the case, the data may be used to help explain why the identifier got it wrong.

Image gallery

Detailed statistics

Spore measurementsMy valueSpecies mean valuePosition
Count Not recorded 55.35 Not recorded
Average length 12.3 11.82 24th–26th/109
Average width 5.73 6.07 96th/109
Standard deviation of length Not recorded 0.72 Not recorded
Standard deviation of width Not recorded 0.32 Not recorded
Median length Not recorded 11.85 Not recorded
Median width Not recorded 6.09 Not recorded
Minimum length 11.5 10.30 3rd–6th/108
Minimum width 5.0 5.40 89th–101st/107
Low length 12.0 10.83 4th–6th/108
Low width 5.5 5.64 63rd–80th/107
High length 13.0 12.87 43rd–50th/108
High width 6.0 6.55 97th–103rd/107
Max length 13.5 13.45 49th–52nd/108
Max width 6.0 6.80 99th–106th/107
Spore featureValueCommonalities
Ornamentation O3 94% of collections
Perispore loosening P0 20% of collections
Dextrinoidity D2 78% of collections